Things to Do at Church of the Holy Sepulchre

Complete Guide to Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem

About Church of the Holy Sepulchre

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre stands as Christianity's most sacred site, built over the traditional locations of Jesus Christ's crucifixion, burial, and resurrection. Located in the Christian Quarter of Jerusalem's Old City, this ancient church has been a pilgrimage destination for nearly 1,700 years. The current structure dates primarily to the Crusader period (12th century), though it incorporates elements from Constantine's original 4th-century basilica and subsequent Byzantine reconstructions. The church is jointly administered by six Christian denominations - Greek Orthodox, Roman Catholic, Armenian Apostolic, Coptic Orthodox, Syriac Orthodox, and Ethiopian Orthodox - under a complex arrangement known as the Status Quo. This unique arrangement, formalized during Ottoman rule, governs everything from worship schedules to cleaning responsibilities. The church's architecture reflects this diversity, with different chapels and areas showcasing various Christian artistic traditions and liturgical practices.

What to See & Do

The Edicule

The ornate shrine housing Christ's tomb, recently restored in 2016-2017, where pilgrims can enter the small burial chamber

Calvary (Golgotha)

The rock of crucifixion on the upper level, split between Greek Orthodox and Catholic altars marking the site where Jesus was crucified

Stone of Anointing

The marble slab where Jesus's body was traditionally prepared for burial, often covered with flowers and touched by pilgrims

Chapel of Adam

Located beneath Calvary, this chapel contains a crack in the rock believed to have formed during the crucifixion earthquake

Rotunda and Dome

The impressive circular hall surrounding the Edicule, topped by a soaring dome that floods the space with natural light

Practical Information

Opening Hours

Daily 4:00 AM - 8:00 PM (summer), 4:00 AM - 7:00 PM (winter). Hours may vary during religious holidays and ceremonies

Tickets & Pricing

Free admission. No tickets required, but donations are welcomed

Best Time to Visit

Early morning (5:00-7:00 AM) or late afternoon (5:00-7:00 PM) to avoid crowds. Weekdays are generally less crowded than weekends

Suggested Duration

2-3 hours for a thorough visit, though many pilgrims spend much longer in prayer and contemplation

Getting There

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is located in the Christian Quarter of Jerusalem's Old City. Enter through Jaffa Gate or Damascus Gate and follow signs through the narrow stone streets. From Jaffa Gate, it's about a 5-minute walk through the souk. Public transportation doesn't reach the Old City directly, so visitors typically take buses to the city center and walk, or use taxis that can drop off near the gates. The nearest parking is outside the Old City walls.

Things to Do Nearby

Via Dolorosa
The traditional path Jesus walked to his crucifixion, marked by 14 Stations of the Cross ending at the Holy Sepulchre
Western Wall
Judaism's holiest prayer site, located just a 10-minute walk away in the Jewish Quarter
Dome of the Rock
The iconic golden-domed Islamic shrine on the Temple Mount, visible from many points in the Old City
Church of St. Anne
A beautiful Crusader church with exceptional acoustics, believed to be built over the birthplace of the Virgin Mary
Tower of David Museum
A museum of Jerusalem's history housed in the ancient citadel near Jaffa Gate

Tips & Advice

Dress modestly with covered shoulders and knees, as this is an active place of worship
Be prepared for crowds and long waits, especially to enter the Edicule tomb chamber
Respect the various religious ceremonies taking place and maintain silence during services
Bring a small flashlight or use your phone's light to better see details in darker chapels and corners

Tours & Activities at Church of the Holy Sepulchre