Things to Do at Church of the Holy Sepulchre

Complete Guide to Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem

About Church of the Holy Sepulchre

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre stands as Christianity's most sacred site, built over the traditional location where Jesus Christ was crucified, buried, and resurrected. This ancient church, located in the Christian Quarter of Jerusalem's Old City, has been a pilgrimage destination for nearly 1,700 years. The current structure dates primarily to the Crusader period (12th century), though it incorporates elements from Constantine's original 4th-century basilica and subsequent Byzantine reconstructions. The church is uniquely administered by six different Christian denominations - Greek Orthodox, Roman Catholic, Armenian Apostolic, Coptic, Syriac, and Ethiopian Orthodox - under a complex arrangement known as the 'Status Quo' that has governed the site since Ottoman times. This shared custody creates a fascinating blend of liturgical traditions, architectural styles, and religious practices all within one sacred space. The church houses numerous chapels, shrines, and religious artifacts, making it not just a single monument but a complex of holy sites that tell the story of Christianity's most pivotal moments.

What to See & Do

The Edicule and Holy Sepulchre

The small shrine at the church's center that houses the tomb where Jesus is believed to have been buried and resurrected. Pilgrims can enter the tiny chamber to pray at the burial site.

Calvary (Golgotha)

The site of Jesus's crucifixion, accessible via steep stairs to an upper level. The area contains two chapels and the spot where the cross is believed to have stood.

Stone of Anointing

A marble slab near the entrance where Jesus's body was traditionally prepared for burial. Pilgrims often touch the stone and place religious items on it for blessing.

Chapel of Adam

Located directly beneath Calvary, this chapel contains a crack in the rock believed to have been caused by the earthquake during Jesus's crucifixion.

Prison of Christ Chapel

A small chamber where tradition holds that Jesus was imprisoned before his crucifixion, featuring ancient stonework and religious artwork from various Christian traditions.

Practical Information

Opening Hours

Open daily 4:00 AM - 8:00 PM (winter) or 4:00 AM - 9:00 PM (summer). Hours may vary during religious holidays and ceremonies.

Tickets & Pricing

Free admission. No tickets required, but donations are welcomed.

Best Time to Visit

Early morning (5:00-8:00 AM) or late afternoon (6:00-7:00 PM) to avoid crowds. Weekdays are generally less crowded than weekends.

Suggested Duration

Allow 1-2 hours for a thorough visit, though many pilgrims spend much longer in prayer and contemplation.

Getting There

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is located in the Christian Quarter of Jerusalem's Old City. Enter through Jaffa Gate and follow the signs through the narrow streets, or use Damascus Gate and walk south through the Muslim Quarter. The church is about a 10-minute walk from either gate. Public transportation doesn't reach the Old City directly, so visitors typically take buses to the city center and walk, or use taxis that can drop you near the gates. If driving, park outside the Old City walls as vehicles are not permitted in most areas.

Things to Do Nearby

Via Dolorosa
The traditional path Jesus walked carrying the cross, with 14 Stations of the Cross marked along the route through the Old City streets.
Western Wall
Judaism's holiest prayer site, the remaining wall of the ancient Temple Mount, located about a 10-minute walk away in the Jewish Quarter.
Al-Aqsa Mosque and Dome of the Rock
Islamic holy sites on the Temple Mount, featuring stunning architecture and significant religious importance to Muslims worldwide.
Tower of David Museum
Located near Jaffa Gate, this museum chronicles Jerusalem's history through interactive exhibits in a medieval fortress setting.
Jewish Quarter
Historic neighborhood featuring archaeological sites, synagogues, museums, and shops selling religious and cultural items.

Tips & Advice

Dress modestly with covered shoulders and knees as this is an active place of worship for multiple Christian denominations
Be prepared for crowds and long waits, especially to enter the Edicule - patience and respect are essential
Photography is generally permitted but be respectful of worshippers and avoid using flash near religious ceremonies
Visit during different times of day to witness various liturgical services and experience the church's changing atmosphere throughout the day

Tours & Activities at Church of the Holy Sepulchre